When they are symptomatic, you may notice:Ībout 85% of adrenal incidentalomas are considered nonfunctioning, meaning they need no treatment. We typically find them accidentally during an imaging test, as they don’t usually cause warning signs. If these glands overproduce or underproduce, you may experience significant health issues, including one of the following four adrenal diseases.Īs its name suggests, adrenal incidentalomas are incidental or unexpected tumors. Adrenaline, which regulates blood pressure, metabolism, and heart function.Androgens, which converts into sex hormones.Aldosterone, which affects fluid retention.Cortisol, which affects blood pressure, metabolism, immunity, bones and nerves, and the heart.Only about 3 inches long, they’re powerful hormone producers. Here, we take a deeper dive into the potential problems with adrenal glands to give you a better understanding of the symptoms, causes, and treatments available when things go wrong.Įach of your two kidneys is topped by a small, triangular-shaped adrenal gland - they’re also known as suprarenal glands. These glands secrete hormones that control energy levels, metabolism, sexual function, growth and development, pain response, stress, and mood.Īt Palmetto Endocrinology we provide expert care for patients suffering from endocrine-related disorders and diseases. Your endocrine system contains eight main glands to keep it running smoothly: From salivation to perspiration, your body relies on glands to carry out many vital functions.

This month let’s look into adrenal glands and their functions.

Adrenal function